The Persisting Racial Gap in Infant Mortality Is Not Easy to Explain

A new stuInfantdy by researchers at Michigan State University examines the lingering racial gap in infant mortality rates. The study points out that while the infant mortality rate has dropped over the past 20 year, the racial gap has remained virtually unchanged.

In 1983 there were 18.6 deaths of Black infants for every 100,000 live births. By 2004, the rate dropped to 12.3 per 100,000 live births. But the rate for White infants also declined so that the racial gap dropped only slightly.

Steven Haider, professor economics at Michigan State University and one of the authors of the study, stated, “What’s surprising about our findings is that when we take out all the factors we can observe – including mother’s age, education level, marital status and state of residence – the difference in the rate in which black and white infants die remained absolutely stable for two decades. We made no progress in shrinking that part of the gap.”

In other words, according to Professor Haider, if he could wave a magic wand and eliminate racial disparities in education, marital status, and other factors researchers accounted for in the study, it would only reduce the racial gap in infant mortality by one quarter.

The study, “The Changing Character of the Black–White Infant Mortality Gap, 1983–2004,” was published in the American Journal of Public Health. It may be accessed here.

Related Articles

1 COMMENT

  1. Have you considered that the trauma of racism, sexual assaults and discrimination have imprinted into the DNA and gets passed along, and is creating a PTSD phenomena in these newborns?

Leave a Reply

Get the JBHE Weekly Bulletin

Receive our weekly email newsletter delivered to your inbox

Latest News

Remembering the Impact of Black Women on College Basketball

As former college basketball players, we are grateful that more eyes are watching, respecting and enjoying women’s college basketball. However, we are equally troubled by the manner in which the history of women’s basketball has been inaccurately represented during the Caitlin Clark craze.

Trinity College President Joanne Berger-Sweeney Announces Retirement

In 2014, Dr. Berger-Sweeney became the first African American and first woman president of Trinity College since its founding in 1823. Over the past decade, the college has experienced growth in enrollment and graduation rates, hired more diverse faculty, and improved campus infrastructure.

Study Discovers Link Between Midlife Exposure to Racism and Risk of Dementia

Scholars at the University of Georgia, the University of Iowa, and Wake Forest University, have found an increased exposure to racial discrimination during midlife results in an increased risk for Alzheimer's disease and dementia later in life.

Josie Brown Named Dean of University of Hartford College of Arts and Sciences

Dr. Brown currently serves as a professor of English and dean of the College of Arts and Sciences at Point Park University, where she has taught courses on African American, Caribbean, and Ethnic American literature for the past two decades.

Featured Jobs