A Check-Up of Blacks in U.S. Medical Schools

There was a time when African Americans were totally excluded from U.S. medical schools. Then, due to a need for doctors to serve Black patients, since many White physicians preferred not to do so, segregated medical schools for African Americans were established.

Prior to the civil rights era, only token numbers of Black students were admitted to predominantly White medical schools. Beginning in the early 1970s, Blacks began to make inroads. In 2011, according to the Association of American Medical Colleges, there were 5,581 African American students in U.S. medical schools. They made up just under 7 percent of the total enrollments.

In 2011, 16 percent of all African American medical school students were enrolled in the three historically Black medical schools: Meharry, Howard, and Morehouse.

In 2002, Blacks were 6.9 percent of all U.S. medical school graduates. This percentage increased to 7.1 in 2006. But since that time the Black percentage of all U.S. medical school graduates has decreased. In 2011, there were 1,129 Black graduates of U.S. medical schools. They made up 6.5 percent of all medical school graduates that year.

Related Articles

6 COMMENTS

    • I agree, we definitely need to have partnerships and collaborations with our elementary and secondary schools to create and sustain an interest in the sciences. Studies have shown that minority doctors are more likely to work in minority and underserved communities, and so we as educators need to take a more proactive approach to help supply the medical sciences pipeline.

    • I am a junior biology major, I attend an HBCU Oakwood University in Huntsville, AL), I will be applying to medical school this summer and I need so much help!!
      I don’t even know where to start,
      -I need to get ready for the MCAT (prep course $2,000 minimum)
      -I need to find a scholarship for med school or a co-signer

      Can Someone help me???

  1. I know of a young black women who was accepted into 9 med schools! This is amazing because over 2/3 of med school applicants are DENIED.. and she got into 9!

    They are DESPERATE for blacks.. and we should be really encouraging our children to attain this goal! From elementary school… it cannot start in high school.

    I come across so many black teens that say they want to be doctors, but they have NO idea of the road they need to be on the get to that point and its sad!

    Please visit Mentoring in Medicine… a mentoring program begun by Dr. Lynn Holden.

  2. The road from high school to med school is a long and bumpy one. Our children need all of the informed support that they can get. If we can provide educated and informed premed advisors early on to our children, they will have a better shot. Are there resources and/or websites devoted to this sort of support?

Leave a Reply

Get the JBHE Weekly Bulletin

Receive our weekly email newsletter delivered to your inbox

Latest News

Higher Education Gifts or Grants of Interest to African Americans

Here is this week’s news of grants or gifts to historically Black colleges and universities or for programs of particular interest to African Americans in higher education.

Three Black Leaders Appointed to Diversity Positions at Colleges and Universities

The three scholars appointed to admininstraive positions relating to diversity are Marsha McGriff at the University of Massachusetts Amherst, JeffriAnne Wilder at Oberlin College in Ohio, and Branden Delk at Illinois state University.

Remembering the Impact of Black Women on College Basketball

As former college basketball players, we are grateful that more eyes are watching, respecting and enjoying women’s college basketball. However, we are equally troubled by the manner in which the history of women’s basketball has been inaccurately represented during the Caitlin Clark craze.

Trinity College President Joanne Berger-Sweeney Announces Retirement

In 2014, Dr. Berger-Sweeney became the first African American and first woman president of Trinity College since its founding in 1823. Over the past decade, the college has experienced growth in enrollment and graduation rates, hired more diverse faculty, and improved campus infrastructure.

Featured Jobs